Releasing
a groundbreaking story to parents across the world, the author Dana Goldstein,
on behalf of the researchers Keith Robinson and Angel Harris, stated in the
magazine Atlantic the effect of parental
involvement in school on the improvement of their children’s education. Using
the data that Robinson and Harris published in the article The Broken Compass: Parental Involvement With Children’s Education,
Goldstein stated that although parental participation often serves for the
purpose of increasing the student’s academic wellness, it actually doesn’t affect
it and that their involvement sometimes even backfires due to the burdensome
pressures that the students feel from their parents.
Using
ethos and logos to appeal to all parents, the author refers to sociologist
Annette Lareau’s observation on how the socioeconomic status of the student and
the choice of teacher effects the improvement in students’ grades more effectively
than the parental involvement does. She continues to support her reliability through using the statistics made by the
University of Texas and gives an example for her argument saying that Asian
Americans, even with uninvolved parents can perform well in school.
The
author’s purpose is to let the working parents know that they shouldn’t feel guilty
of not being able to make time to participate in their children’s’ school
events, because it will not affect their children’s grades. She also informs
the parents who endlessly put their effort into school thinking that it will influence
their children, because their children’s well being in school is dependent on
their children’s performance and not theirs’. However, she states that parents
should engage in school activities not for the beneficiaries of their children
but to have a good citizenship. In the article, the audience was evidently
shown in the title being said, “don’t help your kids with their homework” and
when the author asked several questions directed to parents during the article. Overall, the author successfully portrayed her purpose to her targeted audience through using the effective rhetorical devices of ethos and logos.
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